How To Earth A Light Fitting Without Earth
A light fitting installed with no earth in 2020 is never going to be acceptableEven a plastic class 2 fitting needs an earth. Ive just about to replace a standard light pendant with a new fancier and metal one and noticed that the new fitting has no earth.
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Earth spike through wall.
How to earth a light fitting without earth. Any light lamp bulb holder or fitting with a conductive or metal exterior surface must always be earthed to ensure against risk of electrocution or serious injury. This video will show you how to comply with BS7671 Wiring Regulations the Electricity at Work Regulations and the Health and Safety at Work Act if you are a. Then turn on the light switch With all power off to the lighting circuits there is no power to the switch.
Wiring a wall light with no earth. If you are saying the cable supplying the fitting only has a live and neutral and no earth cable then the fitting should either be totally made of plastic or it should be double insulated symbol of a square within a square should be found on the sticker on the light fitting. Hold the red and black terminals of your circuit tester to a red and a black wire that appear in the same cable.
Having no earth at the light fittings or switches is not a major problem if you do not intend to replace plastic or non conductive light fittings and fixtures switches etc with metal or class 1 type. Connect the incoming and out going neutrals together in connection block. You can get doubly insulated metal light fittings that do not have any earth connection on them.
If you are using an earthed three core cable with a unit which does not need to be earthed then the earth cable can simply be trimmed back and safely secured using electrical insulation tape. If it is not double insulated then it should be earthed with an earth. But this is the switch for the stairs light so there is another switch downstairs so they may have bodged it.
Connect the neutral switch wire to neutral on light fitting and Live switch wire to live on light fitting. Attached light and wall. Im open to correction on this but i believe a light fitting is just like an appliance it needs to be doubly insulated if its made of metal this means there is always 2 layers of insulation between the conductors and the metal housing.
The floating wire can then pick up a voltage by capacitive couling to adjacent wiring causing all sorts of unpleasantness. I used a trusty live circuit tester which lights up if circuit is live and followed the wiring from source there is no neutral at the switch or at the light. If you intend replacing lights or switches with chrome metal or anything that is class 1 equipment then an earth or Circuit Protective Conductor CPC is required.
The circuit itself will be old 1960s or 70s and that itself would mean an insulation test and depending on the outcome may then lead to the. I did find a length of blue neutral wire near the cables but when I chased it back to source it was cut at both ends with no source to connect a wire to. Using the diagram above this would mean either cable 1 2 or 3.
The most dangerous thing is to think you have earthed it but to have connected to an earth that doesnt actually go back to true earth - in old lighting circuits this can occur. My question is can i just cap the earth wire off and tuck into the light base. So having got an earth using a meter on ohms and a long wander lead make sure it really does connect.
This should really be the. If so what is the safest way of doing this. To leave it with no earth would require a label on the consumer unit advising that this circuit has no earth the fittings should ideally also be class 2 fittings if the switches have metal backboxes they should also either have screwcaps fitted or use nylon screws.
The wiring to the switch is only twin core black and red with no cut-off earth. Complies with the latest BS7671 electrical regulations the circuit is protected via a 30mA RCD or RCBO device and correctly labelled is it considered acceptable by The Safety Electrical Council. A light fitting installed in the 1960s with no earth is possibly acceptable.
Only if your lighting circuit consists of NO metallic Class I fittings switches your main Earthing Bonding is adequate ie. Connect the lives together in a connection block.
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